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Avery Point Paleoclimate Lab

Paleoclimate course meeting on campus (courtesy H. Baumann)

Lund Lab on the water

Planktonic foraminifera

Paleoclimate course meeting on campus (courtesy H. Baumann)
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About Us
Research in the Avery Point Paleo Lab (APPL) focuses on the mechanisms that govern Earth's climate variability on centennial and longer timescales.
Areas of research include: quantitative estimates of the ocean circulation and sea ice extent, the ocean's role in the global carbon cycle, and long-term variations in mid-ocean ridge hydrothermal and volcanic activity.
Research in APPL is based on a range of lab techniques, including analyses of stable isotopes, trace element concentrations, helium isotopes, U/Th, and radiocarbon.
Recent News
2024
December
- PhD student Monica Garity and lab manager/ICPMS technician Sarah McCart present at Fall AGU in Washington, DC
November
- New technician Cornelia Hatfield from the Marine Science Magnet High School joins the lab - welcome Cornelia!
- Master's student Ethan Taylor successfully defends his thesis on the depth habitat of G. bulloides in the Atlantic sector of the Southern Ocean
October
- Dr. Sarah Shackleton, Assistant Scientist at Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, presents in the Marine Science Department seminar series
August
- New PhD student Erin Leathrum (M.S. Oceanography, University of Delaware) joins the Avery Point Paleoclimate Lab - welcome Erin!
July
- Incoming UConn freshman Zachary Jones joins the lab group - welcome Zach!
April
- Dr. Allison Jacobel, Assistant Professor at Middlebury College, presents in the Marine Science Department seminar series
January
- Manuscript by Monica Garity (Ph.D. student) entitled 'Multi-proxy evidence for Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation weakening during deglaciations of the past 150,000 years' published in Paleoceanography and Paleoclimatology
- Manuscript by Alec Stub (M.S. student) and Monica Garity (Ph.D. student) entitled 'Brazil Margin stable isotope profiles for the last glacial cycle: Implications for watermass geometry and oceanic carbon storage' published in Paleoceanography and Paleoclimatology
2023
December
- Lund lab presents at Fall AGU meeting in San Francisco, including presentations by Monica Garity (Ph.D. student), Ethan Taylor (M.S. student), and Sarah McCart (lab manager/super tech)
- Sea-going proposal entitled "Collaborative Research - Resolving the LGM ventilation age conundrum: New radiocarbon records from high sedimentation rate sites in the deep western Pacific" funded by NSF Marine Geology and Geophysics Program
- Manuscript by Monica Garity (Ph.D. student) entitled 'Multi-proxy evidence for Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation weakening during deglaciations of the past 150,000 years' accepted for publication in Paleoceanography and Paleoclimatology
November
- Manuscript by Alec Stub (M.S. student) and Monica Garity (Ph.D. student) entitled 'Brazil Margin stable isotope profiles for the last glacial cycle: Implications for watermass geometry and oceanic carbon storage' accepted for publication in Paleoceanography and Paleoclimatology
- Dr. Alan Seltzer, Assistant Scientist at Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, presents in the Marine Science Department seminar series
September
- Dr. Sophie Hines, Assistant Scientist at Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, presents in the Marine Science Department seminar series
July
- Two new high school students start summer research projects in the lab, including Ko Parlagreco (Marine Science Magnet School) and Ella Booc (Fitch High School)
June
- Hope Jerris (Middlebury College) starts her NSF REU project in the Avery Point Paleoclimate Lab. See here for video of previous REU student Jacquelyn McBride explaining her project.
March
- Proposal entitled "Was the deep Atlantic dominated by southern source waters during the LGM? A conservative view based on the oxygen isotopic ratio of benthic foraminifera" funded by NSF Marine Geology and Geophysics Program
- Paper by Muglia et al. on compilation of high-resolution stable isotope data published in Nature Scientific Data
February
- Manuscript by Monica Garity (Ph.D. student) entitled 'Multi-proxy evidence for Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation weakening during deglaciations of the past 150,000 years' submitted to Paleoceanography and Paleoclimatology
- Manuscript by Alec Stub (M.S. student) entitled 'Brazil Margin stable isotope profiles for the last glacial cycle: Implications for watermass geometry and oceanic carbon storage' submitted to Paleoceanography and Paleoclimatology
2022
December
- Proposal entitled "Anomalous mid-ocean ridge volcanism during glacial terminations: Exploring new archives from the East Pacific Rise" funded by UConn College of Liberal Arts and Sciences
November
- Dr. Baerbel Hoenisch, Dansgaard Award winner and AGU Emiliani lecturer, presents in the Marine Science Department seminar series
October
- Dr. Katherine Allen, Associate Professor at the University of Maine, presents in the Marine Science Department seminar series
August
- NSF REU student Jacquelyn McBride presents her project results showing evidence for ocean acidification during the last major drop in atmospheric carbon dioxide
June
- Lab group travels to Lamont Doherty Earth Observatory for deep sea sediment sampling party
- Undergraduate Jacquelyn McBride begins her project as part of the NSF Research Experience for Undergraduates (REU)
May
- Dr. Erika Marin-Spiotta, AGU Fellow and Presidential Early Career Award winner, visits Marine Science Department to discuss ADVANCEGeo survey results
- Undergraduate Walker Melzen completes his honors thesis project on hydrothermal plume fallout along the East Pacific Rise
April
- Review paper on Southern Ocean sea ice reconstruction techniques published in Climate of the Past.
March
- Paper on oceanic carbon release during the last deglaciation published in Nature Geoscience.
- Dr. Peter Clark, AAAS and AGU Fellow and professor at Oregon State University, visits the Marine Science Department.
2021
- Ph.D. candidate Monica Garity presents her research in the 'Advances in Understanding the Global Meridional Overturning Circulation' session at the American Geophysical Union Fall Meeting
November
- Dr. Danny Sigman, MacArthur Fellow and professor at Princeton University, visits the Marine Science Department
- Dave gives presents new deep Pacific radiocarbon results at the Geological Society America Meeting in Portland
June
- New Ph.D. candidate Ethan Taylor starts at the Avery Point Paleoclimate Lab
- Ph.D. candidate Monica Garity begins University of Potsdam virtual summer school on 'Trends, Rhythms, Events in Earth's Climate System - Past, Present, and Future'
May
- Ph.D. candidate Monica Garity presents at the biennial Feng Colloquium in the Department of Marine Sciences
- Undergraduate Walker Melzen begins honors thesis project on hydrothermal activity along the East Pacific Rise
- Paper on new method for reconstructing sea ice extent published in Paleoceanography and Paleoclimatology
February
- Former M.S. student Alec Shub begins Knauss Fellowship with the NOAA Climate Program Office
January
- Ph.D. candidate Monica Garity successfully passes her qualifying exams - congratulations Monica!
2020
December
- M.S. graduate student Alec Shub working with Governor's Council on Climate Change
November
- Sarah McCart successfully defends her Master's thesis entitled: "Assessing the sea level hypothesis with hydrothermal and volcanic ash records from the East Pacific Rise and Pacific-Antarctic Ridge"
- Alec Shub successfully defends his Master's thesis entitled: "Deep South Atlantic watermass variability during the last glacial cycle: New stable isotope records from the Brazil Margin"
- Ph.D. candidate Monica Garity presents her research entitled "Carbon isotope evidence for AMOC weakening during deglaciations of the past 140 ka" at the PAGES Quaternary Interglacial Meeting
August
- Grant awarded for "Do metalliferous sediments record mid-ocean ridge hydrothermal activity: Constraining the roles of iron oxidation rate and 230Th scavenging" by NSF Marine Geology and Geophysics
July
- Graduate student Alec Shub awarded prestigious Knauss Marine Policy Fellowship in Washington, D.C.
June
- Grant awarded for "Tracking Southern Ocean sea ice extent and frontal positions: Novel techniques based on oxygen isotope and Mg/Ca analyses of foraminifera" by NSF Paleo Perspectives on Climate Change
February
- Publication of 230Th review paper by Costa et al. in Paleoceanography and Paleoclimatology
January
- Dave begins sabbatical at the University of Tasmania, collaborating with Drs. Zanna Chase and Rebecca Carey
2019
December
- Sampling trip to Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution Core Repository
September
International Conference on Paleoceanography (ICP), Sydney, Australia
- Graduate student Alec Shub presented on new stable isotope profiles from the Brazil Margin
- Dave presented on evidence for hydrothermal scavenging of 230Th along the East Pacific Rise
August
- Compilation of consistently dated sediment cores published by Waelbroeck et al. in Scientific Data
- New Ph.D. student Monica Garity (B.S. UC Santa Barbara) joins the lab
July
- Publication of manuscript by graduate student Matt Lacerra in Paleoceanography and Paleoclimatology
June
- Sampling trip to Columbia University's Lamont Doherty Core Repository
May
- Publication of South Atlantic sub-surface warming paper by Umling et al. in Paleoceanography and Paleoclimatology
April
- Incoming Ph.D. student Monica Garity (B.S. Earth Sciences, UCSB) awarded prestigious Harriott Fellowship from the UCONN Graduate School
March
- Publication of air-sea carbon isotope equilibration paper in Environmental Research Letters
January
- Publication of East Pacific Rise hydrothermal scavenging paper in Earth and Planetary Science Letters
2018
December
- Manuscript by Matt Lacerra (M.S. student) entitled 'Less remineralized carbon in the intermediate depth South Atlantic during Heinrich Stadial 1 ' submitted to Paleoceanography and Paleoclimatology
November
- Invited manuscript entitled 'Carbon isotope minima in the South Atlantic during the last deglaciation: Evaluating the influence of air-sea gas exchange' submitted to Environmental Research Letters
September
- Two new M.S. graduate students join the lab: Sarah McCart (B.S. Marine Sciences, UCONN) and Alec Shub (B.A. Geology, Macalaster College)
August
- Publication of Pacific-Antarctic Ridge volcanism paper in G-cubed
- Goldschmidt International Conference, Boston, MA
- Matt presented on the biological pump hypothesis and AMOC during HS1
- Dave presented on the biogeochemical impact of AMOC collapse using South Atlantic records spanning MIS 2-6
- Sarah presented a poster on the newly published Pacific-Antarctic Ridge volcanism paper
- Matt presented his M.S. thesis defense on the biological pump hypothesis
July
- Grant awarded for "Anomalous submarine volcanism during glacial terminations: Exploring archives from the global mid-ocean ridge system" project by NSF Marine Geology and Geophysics
June
- Sampling trip to Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution Core Repository
April
- Grant awarded for "The Atlantic's role in ice age inception and termination: Assessing carbon storage and release with new Brazil Margin profiles form MIS 2 to MIS 6" project by NSF Paleo Perspectives on Climate Change program
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